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HOPSPOT · UX/UI DESIGN · MOBILE WEB

Users understood the concept. What they needed was clearer guidance to act on it.

Relocation forces people to juggle housing platforms, service providers, and community discovery across five or six different tools. HopSpot brings all three into one guided experience — and this case study covers the research, design decisions, and usability testing that shaped it.

Task completion

3 of 3

Homepage or nav friction flagged

3

"Why not just use Zillow?"

1 critical

Issues resolved through iteration

100 %

What?

An end-to-end design of HopSpot, a mobile web platform that consolidates housing search, local service booking, and community discovery into a single guided relocation experience.

For Who?

People relocating to a new city — especially first-time solo movers, remote workers, and anyone managing multiple platforms to complete what is really one continuous journey.

My Role

End-to-end UX/UI designer — user interviews, affinity mapping, competitive analysis, persona development, user flows, wireframing, branding, prototyping, and usability testing.

What HopSpot needed

A single platform that guides users through the relocation journey in order — housing first, services next, community after — reducing the number of tools they need to manage a move.

What users need

To feel supported and confident during a stressful life transition. Not more features — clearer guidance on where to start, what to do next, and why the platform is worth trusting over the tools they already know.

THE SOLUTION

Three decisions that made the concept actionable.

We designed three decisions after testing revealed users loved the concept but couldn't get started without clearer direction.

FLOW 01 — FIND A HOME

Browse, filter, and inquire about listings without bouncing between Zillow, Apartments.com, and Craigslist

Users filter by property type, price, and amenities, then view full listing details — photos, neighborhood info, and agent contact — without ever leaving HopSpot. Every listing leads to a single, consistent inquiry flow.

FLOW 02 — BOOK SERVICES

Compare moving, cleaning, and utility providers with transparent pricing and reviews built in

Each service category surfaces provider details, pricing, and reviews up front, so users can compare and book with confidence instead of guessing whether a provider can be trusted.

FLOW 03 — JOIN COMMUNITY

Discover local events and RSVP without having to know what to search for

Rather than requiring users to actively search the way Google Maps does, HopSpot surfaces relevant local events directly — addressing the community disconnection every research participant described.

How I did it

RESEARCH

Four interviews and a competitive analysis to understand the real shape of the relocation problem

Sessions covered motivations for moving, housing search behaviors, how participants hired and managed services, and how they tried to build community after relocating. Findings were organized into an affinity map across four participants.

Ryan​ 

Senior web develepor

First solo apartment, moving out of family home. Tech-savvy but overwhelmed by duplicate listings across multiple platforms. Used Craigslist and Apartments.com. 4–8 week timeline.

"Too many apps with the same listings. Hard to remember which one came from where"

Damien
Data Analyst (Remote)

Recently relocated to Jersey City. Move logistics went fine but struggling with emotional disconnection and community isolation. Works from home, which reduces natural socialization.

"There aren't many places to hang out that don't cost money."

Nate
Homeowner

Motivated to upgrade space and move from renting to owning. Used personal network and online listings. Keeps an emergency budget buffer. Connects with neighborhood by simply living in it over time.

"How do I make this home?"

CJ
Frequent Mover

Moves for financial reasons, job proximity, and family. Always hires movers. Plans 4–5 months ahead. Gets acquainted with new neighborhoods by walking around and asking neighbors about local spots.

"Finding third spaces where people actually interact with each other — that's the hard part."

AFFINITY MAPPING

Four themes emerged across all participants — fragmentation and community disconnection dominated

Observations from all four interviews were grouped into an affinity map on FigJam. The clearest pattern: every participant managed their move across multiple platforms, and every participant struggled to build community connection after relocating.

Platform fragmentation

All four participants used multiple tools — Zillow, Apartments.com, Trulia, Craigslist, and personal networks — with no single source of truth. Duplicate listings and context-switching were universal friction points.

Housing always comes first

Every participant prioritized finding a place before anything else. Services and community came later — often as afterthoughts once the move was complete. This confirmed the natural sequence HopSpot should guide users through.

Community connection is the hardest part

All four described difficulty building local relationships after moving. Common barriers: few free gathering spaces, remote work reducing casual interaction, and uncertainty about where to even start looking for events or neighbors.

Move success is defined narrowly

Participants measured a successful move as: nothing broken, budget met, done on time. The emotional work of settling in — building routines, finding community — was seen as entirely separate and much harder to resolve.

Path forward

The affinity map revealed that confusion and stress drive avoidance — and that clarity and predictability are what make users feel safe. The Weekly Recap was designed to close that gap.

KEY INSIGHTS

Four patterns that shaped every design decisio

1. The relocation journey is fragmented by design

No existing platform covers housing, services, and community together. Users stitch the experience together themselves — often across 4–6 different tools. This is the gap HopSpot was built to close.

2. Community connection gets neglected because logistics come first

By the time users finish finding housing and booking services, they're exhausted. Community discovery falls off entirely — not because it isn't valued, but because there's no guided path to it.

3. Trust is built through clarity, not features

Participants wanted reviews, transparent pricing, and clear next steps before taking any action — especially around services. A platform they couldn't read was a platform they wouldn't trust.

4. Users want to be guided, not configured

No participant wanted to set up preferences or manage a dashboard. They wanted the platform to understand their situation and tell them what to do next. A step-by-step experience was more valued than flexibility.

COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS
We studied five apps with similar engagement models to identify what Leeg should adopt, avoid, and build differently

Focus: engagement loops, personalization, habit formation, data visualization. Five apps reviewed across four criteria. The Leeg Implication row is the most important — that's what each app taught us about what to build.

Platform

Strength

Weakness

Hopspot Implication

Zillow

Strong housing inventory, detailed listings, powerful filters. Trusted by all four research participants.

No relocation services. No community features. Journey ends at lease signing.

Zillow sets the housing bar — HopSpot doesn't need to beat it on listings, but must match its clarity and carry the user forward into services and community.

Piece of Cake Moving

Specialized moving services, easy booking, clear pricing.

Narrow scope — moving only. Users still need 3–4 other tools to complete the relocation.

Service booking UX is worth studying — clear provider info and upfront pricing reduce the trust barrier. Replicate this pattern inside HopSpot's service flows.

TaskRabbit

Broad service marketplace, reviews, flexible booking.

Not relocation-specific. No housing, no community, no guided flow for someone in transition.

Review systems and provider profiles are the right model. HopSpot should surface the same trust signals but curate for relocation-specific services only.

Google Maps

Local discovery, events, businesses. Participants already used it to explore new neighborhoods.

Not relocation-focused. Community discovery is passive and unsurfaced — users have to know what to search for.

Community connection shouldn't require active searching. HopSpot's events section should surface relevant local events based on the user's new location — no search required.

Hopspot

The only platform that guides users through the complete relocation journey — housing → services → community — in a single connected experience. Each of the four competitors solves one piece. HopSpot connects them all.

PERSONAS

Three personas built from four interviews — each representing a distinct phase of the relocation experience

Research surfaced three distinct user archetypes, each facing a different part of the same problem. Nate's interview insights were incorporated across all three personas rather than creating a fourth.

The Casual Collector

28 · Senior Web Developer · Chicago, IL

​Background

First solo apartment. Tech-savvy but overwhelmed by fragmented listing platforms with duplicate results.

​

Goals

  • Find an affordable apartment near work

  • Compare listings without duplicate confusion

  • Feel confident and informed during the process

Pains

  • Too many apps with repeated listings

  • Can't remember which listing came from where

  • Hard to filter for specific priorities

The Disconnected Arrival

29 · Remote worker · Jersey City, NJ

​Background

Move logistics went fine. Now struggling with emotional disconnection and social isolation — works from home with no built-in social structure.​

​

Goals

  • Find local events and meetups

  • Feel connected to his neighborhood

  • Establish routines and familiarity

Pains

  • Doesn't know where to meet people

  • Few free community spaces nearby

  • Remote work cuts off natural socializing

The Cost-Conscious Mover

34 · Freelance Videographer · NYC

​Background

Moves frequently for short-term gigs. Familiar with the process but constantly caught off guard by hidden fees and unpredictable scheduling.

​

Goals

  • Plan moves with clear budgeting

  • Save money on recurring relocations

  • Reduce mental load during transitions

Pains

  • Surprise moving costs and hidden fees

  • Difficult to compare service quotes

  • Unclear timelines with movers

DESIGN FOUNDATION

User flows and a visual system built directly from what research revealed.

Research confirmed a natural sequence users follow when relocating. The user flows map that sequence into three distinct pathways. The visual system gives each pathway its own identity so users always know where they are in the journey.

USER FLOWS

Research confirmed a natural sequence — housing first, services next, community last — and HopSpot follows it

Every research participant described the same priority order: find a place, then figure out services, then start to think about community. HopSpot's three-step structure matches this mental model rather than asking users to choose where to start.

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BRANDING

The visual system was designed to make relocation feel less overwhelming — warm, optimistic, and easy to navigate

Each color in the system maps to a specific part of the journey: yellow for guidance and optimism throughout, melon for the housing experience, mint for services, and blue for community. A custom blue bunny mascot reinforces the platform's approachable, friendly personality.

image.png
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Primary

​Sunbeam yellow

Use for key highlights, onboarding, and 
illustrations to spark optimism and motion.​

Clear Sky

Use for headers, icons, and navigation to

suggest openness and clarity

Secondary

Melon Pop

Great for playful buttons or light CTAs

that still attract attention without being
too aggressive.​

Minty Fresh
Ideal for status tags, success

messages, or calm touches in
onboarding flows.

Secondary

Soft Cloud

Backgrounds and cards; open and gentle

Stone Gray

Subtle outlines, input borders, and structure.

Ink Slate

Used for body text and contrast-rich headings

LOFI WIREFRAMES

Early sketches focused on reducing clicks and clarifying navigation before any visual design was applied

Lo-fi wireframes explored the three-pathway structure and how to get users from the homepage to content in as few steps as possible.

Flow

— Click on community to go to the “Explore Local Events” page

— Click on event card to see more information

— Click on book to be directed to a confirmation page

HIGH FIDELITY WIREFRAMES

Final screens across all three flows — housing, services, and community — built in Figma and ready for usability testing

Hi-fi wireframes applied the full visual system across every screen in the prototype. Each of the three task flows was fully interactive before testing began.

Hopspot hifi 4.png
hopspot after 1.png
Hopspot hifi 3.png
hopspot hifi 2.png

USABILITY TESTING

2 participants. 5 tasks. 1 critical fix.

I tested the high-fidelity prototype with two participants using moderated, task-based sessions of 15–20 minutes each. Both participants matched the target persona: users seeking clarity, reassurance, and control over their spending.

Task completion

3 of 3

Homepage or nav friction flagged

3

"Why not just use Zillow?"

1 critical

Issues resolved through iteration

100 %

Task

Find and inquire about a home

Book a service (e.g. cleaning or moving)

Find and RSVP to a local event

User 01

✓ Completed

✓ Completed

✓ Completed

User 02

✓ Completed

✓ Completed

✓ Completed

User 03

✓ Completed

✓ Completed

✓ Completed

Charles 

Freelance Videographer

​What worked

  • Integrated approach — housing, services, and events in one place felt strategic

  • Interface felt intuitive and low-effort to navigate

  • Branding and name appreciated as distinctive

  • Booking flow was logical where functional

​

What needed improvement

  • Broken links in services section blocked flow completion

  • Redundant clicks to reach destinations

  • Placeholder-heavy prototype limited full evaluation

Damien 

Data Analyst

What worked

  • Concept of consolidating relocation needs into one resource felt valuable

  • Color choices — especially green — were visually appealing

  • Some sections felt intuitive and smooth

​

What needed improvement

  • No back button caused navigation frustration

  • Color contrast issues affected readability

  • Payment and booking flow was unclear

  • Broken ratings and dropdown errors disrupted testing

  • Too many steps to reach key actions

Ryan 

Senior Web Developer

​What worked

  • Downstream pages (services, events, listings) were detailed and well-structured

  • Recognized revenue potential and competitive opportunity​

​

What needed improvement

  • Homepage cluttered and failed to communicate why to use HopSpot over Zillow

  • Buttons didn't appear interactive

  • Navigation layout on homepage was not intuitive

  • Platform needed data-backed messaging to build credibility

​

WHAT I CHANGED

Three changes made after testing revealed users couldn't act on a concept they believed in.

Every participant validated HopSpot's value. What stopped them was unclear messaging, navigation friction, and visual signals that didn't build trust. These three iterations addressed each blocker directly.

ITERATION 01 — HOMEPAGE & VISUAL CLARITY

I replaced the generic CTA with three direct entry points and improved contrast after users couldn't tell why HopSpot was different or what was interactive

✗ Generic "Learn More" CTA — no clarity on what HopSpot does

​

✗ Value proposition buried below the fold

​

​✗ Low contrast and buttons that didn't read as interactive

✓ "Three one-tap entry points replace the generic CTA: Find a Home, Book Services, Join Community

​

✓ Credibility statements added to establish trust before asking for action

​

✓ Contrast and button affordances improved across the page

Insight

User 01's question — "Why should I use this instead of Zillow?" — was the clearest signal in all three sessions. The homepage needed to answer that question in the first scroll, not after the user had already moved past it.

ITERATION 02 — NAVIGATION

I removed redundant steps and resolved broken links after all three participants encountered navigation friction

hopspot before 2.png
hopspot after 2.png

✗ Multiple clicks required to reach housing or service content

​

✗ Broken links in services section ended flows prematurely

​

✗ No back button on key screens 

✓ Intermediary screens removed — more direct paths to content

​

✓ Broken links resolved across all three task flows

Insight

Navigation friction in a relocation context carries emotional weight beyond inconvenience. Every extra click during a stressful life transition reinforces the feeling that the tool is making a hard thing harder.

REFLECTION

"The concept resonated with everyone. What needed work was the guidance to act on it."

The most important finding from this project wasn't about features — it was about communication. All three usability test participants understood what HopSpot was and validated the idea of combining housing, services, and community in one place. What they couldn't do was confidently take the first step. The homepage didn't earn their trust fast enough. The navigation added friction at moments that should have felt effortless.

​

That gap — between a concept users believe in and a product they'll actually use — is where the real design work lives. This project taught me that clarity is the deliverable. Not more content, not more features. A user who knows exactly what to do next is a user who stays.

"The combination of housing, services, and community events in one platform makes relocation easier."

— Charles, Usability Test Participant

If I were to take this further

  • Personalized onboarding based on move type (first solo apartment vs. frequent mover vs. remote worker)

  • Real service provider integrations with transparent pricing and verified reviews

  • Saved listings and services across sessions

  • A Spanish-language variant to serve ESL users identified in research

  • Additional usability testing with a broader participant group

Want to see the full prototype?

The full interactive Figma prototype is available — or let's connect and talk through the process.

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